A Reevaluation of the Gottfried sum

The New Muon collaboration Arneodo, M. ; Arvidson, A. ; Badelek, B. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 50 (1994) R1-R3, 1994.
Inspire Record 358419 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.71293

We present a new determination of the nonsinglet structure function ${\mathit{F}}_{2}^{\mathit{p}}$ - ${\mathit{F}}_{2}^{\mathit{n}}$ at ${\mathit{Q}}^{2}$=4 ${\mathrm{GeV}}^{2}$ using recently measured values of ${\mathit{F}}_{2}^{\mathit{d}}$ and ${\mathit{F}}_{2}^{\mathit{n}}$/${\mathit{F}}_{2}^{\mathit{p}}$. A new evaluation of the Gottfried sum is given, which remains below the simple quark-parton model value of 1/3.

4 data tables

Errors of F2(D) are the estimated total uncertainties and those on the ratio and difference are statistical only.

Values of the Gottfried Sum Rule integral (GS) defined as the integral between X(C=MIN) and X = 0.8 of (F2(P)-F2(N))DX/X.

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Measurement of the proton and deuteron structure functions, F2(p) and F2(d), and of the ratio sigma(L)/sigma(T).

The New Muon collaboration Arneodo, M. ; Arvidson, A. ; Badełek, B. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 483 (1997) 3-43, 1997.
Inspire Record 424154 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32752

The muon-proton and muon-deuteron inclusive deep inelastic scattering cross sections were measured in the kinematic range 0.002 < x < 0.60 and 0.5 < Q2 < 75 GeV2 at incident muon energies of 90, 120, 200 and 280 GeV. These results are based on the full data set collected by the New Muon Collaboration, including the data taken with a small angle trigger. The extracted values of the structure functions F2p and F2d are in good agreement with those from other experiments. The data cover a sufficient range of y to allow the determination of the ratio of the longitudinally to transversely polarised virtual photon absorption cross sections, R= sigma(L)/sigma(T), for 0.002 < x < 0.12 . The values of R are compatible with a perturbative QCD prediction; they agree with earlier measurements and extend to smaller x.

33 data tables

Corrected F2P measurements averaged over all energies. Data are the statistically weighted averages given at the centre of each bin.

Corrected F2P measurements averaged over all energies. Data are the statistically weighted averages given at the centre of each bin.

Corrected F2P measurements averaged over all energies. Data are the statistically weighted averages given at the centre of each bin.

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The ratio F2(n) / F2(p) in deep inelastic muon scattering

The New Muon collaboration Amaudruz, P. ; Arneodo, M. ; Arvidson, A. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 371 (1992) 3-31, 1992.
Inspire Record 321412 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32955

Results are presented on the ratio of neutron and proton structure functions, F 2 n / F 2 p , deduced from deep inelastic scattering of muon from hydrogen and deuterium. The data, which were obtained at the CERN muon beam at 90 and 280 GeV incident energy, cover the kinematic range x = 0.002−0.80 and Q 2 = 0.1−190 GeV 2 . The measured structure function ratios have small statistical and systematic errors, particularly at small and intermediate x . The observed Q 2 dependence in the range x = 0.1−0.4 is stronger than predicted by perturbative QCD. From the present data together with results from other experiments it is suggested that the twist-four coefficient for the proton is smaller than that for the neutron for x larger than 0.2.

16 data tables

No description provided.

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Merged 90 and 280 GeV data.

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The Gottfried sum from the ratio F2(n) / F2(p)

The New Muon collaboration Amaudruz, P. ; Arneodo, M. ; Arvidson, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 66 (1991) 2712-2715, 1991.
Inspire Record 313931 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19908

Experimental results obtained at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron on the structure-function ratio F2n/F2p in the kinematic range 0.004<x<0.8 and 0.4<Q2<190 GeV2, together with the structure function F2d determined from a fit to published data, are used to derive the difference F2p(x)-F2n(x). The value of the Gottfried sum F(F2p-F2n)dx/x=0.240±0.016 is below the quark-parton-model expectation of 1/3.

1 data table

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