Caldwell, P.K.
Pion-Proton Scattering
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Pi+- p elastic scattering and pi+ p ---> k+ sigma+ at 5.0 gev/c near -t=3.0(gev/c)-squared

Akerlof, C.W. ; Caldwell, P.K. ; Kalbaci, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 27 (1971) 219-222, 1971.
Inspire Record 68949 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21476

We have measured the reactions π±p→π±p and π+p→K+Σ+ at 5.0 GeV/c in the region 2.2<−t<3.5 (GeV/c)2. We find the minimum cross section of the dip at −t=2.8 (GeV/c)2 in π+p elastic scattering to be 0.16 ± 0.05 μb/GeV2. The π−p differential cross section exhibits similar structure, while the π+p→K+Σ+ channel shows a steady decline in cross section as |t| increases. The polarization of the Σ+ remains large and positive to at least −t=2.8 (GeV/c)2.

4 data tables
Table 1

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Table 2

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Table 3

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Measurement of the double-charge-exchange reactions pi- p ---> k+ sigma- and k- p ---> pi+ sigma -

Akerlof, C.W. ; Caldwell, P.K. ; Coffin, C.T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 27 (1971) 539-542, 1971.
Inspire Record 68930 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21463

The forward cross sections for the reactions π−p→K+Σ− and K−p→π+Σ− have been determined for incident particle momenta in the range of 2.75 to 3.50 GeV/c, and an upper limit was established at 5.00 GeV/c. These measurements show that the double-charge-exchange process π−p→K+Σ− is suppressed by a factor of 1500 at 3 GeV/c relative to the single-exchange reaction π+p→K+Σ+.

2 data tables
Table 1

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Table 2

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