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Measurement of the differences in the total cross section for antiparallel and parallel longitudinal spins and a measurement of parity nonconservation with incident polarized protons and antiprotons at 200-GeV/c.

The E581/704 collaboration Grosnick, D.P. ; Hill, D.A. ; Kasprzyk, T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 55 (1997) 1159-1187, 1997.
Inspire Record 420534 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22329

The highest-energy measurement of ΔσL(pp) and the first ever measurement of ΔσL(p¯p), the differences between proton-proton and antiproton-proton total cross sections for pure longitudinal spin states, are described. Data were taken using 200-GeV/c polarized beams incident on a polarized-proton target. The results are measured to be ΔσL(pp)=−42±48(stat)±53(syst) μb and ΔσL(p¯p)=−256±124(stat)±109(syst) μb. Many tests of systematic effects were investigated and are described, and a comparison to theoretical predictions is also given. Measurements of parity nonconservation at 200 GeV/c in proton scattering and the first ever of antiproton scattering have also been derived from these data. The values are consistent with zero at the 10−5 level.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


Measurement of $\Delta - \sigma_L$ in Proton Proton Scattering Between 300-{MeV} and 800-{MeV}

Auer, I.P. ; Ditzler, W.R. ; Hill, D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 24 (1981) 2008, 1981.
Inspire Record 10751 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.51322

We have measured the difference between proton-proton total cross sections for parallel and antiparallel longitudinal spin states [ΔσL=σtot(⇄)−σtot(⇄)] at 13 incident energies between 300 and 800 MeV, which cover the region of possible D21 and F33 diproton resonances. The present experiment has strongly confirmed the structure previously observed at the Argonne Zero Gradient Synchrotron. No additional narrow structure has been found.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Measurement of the longitudinal spin dependent neutron - proton total cross-section difference Delta sigma-L (n p) between 500-MeV - 800-MeV

Beddo, M. ; Burleson, G. ; Faucett, J.A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 50 (1994) 104-123, 1994.
Inspire Record 37179 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22460

A measurement of ΔσL(np), the difference between neutron-proton total cross sections for pure longitudinal spin states, is described. Data were taken at LAMPF for five neutron beam kinetic energies: 484, 568, 634, 720, and 788 MeV. The statistical errors are in the range of 0.64–1.35 mb. Various sources of systematic effects were investigated and are described. Overall systematic errors are estimated to be on the order of 0.5 mb and include an estimate for the uncertainty in the neutron beam polarization. The ΔσL results are consistent with previous results from PSI and Saclay. These data, when combined with other results and fitted to a Breit-Wigner curve, are consistent with an elastic I=0 resonance with mass 2214±15 (stat) ±6 (syst) MeV and width 75±21±12 MeV. Because of a lack of ΔσT(np) data between 500 and 800 MeV, it is not possible to differentiate between a singlet or coupled-triplet partial wave being responsible.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

The (I=0) part of SIG(NAME=CLL) after subtraction of the p p data, (I=1) part.


Measurement of the anti-p p ---> anti-lambda Lambda and anti-p p ---> Antisigma0 Lambda + c.c. reactions at 1.726-GeV/c and 1.771-GeV/c

Barnes, P.D. ; Franklin, G. ; Quinn, B. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 54 (1996) 2831-2842, 1996.
Inspire Record 433023 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25800

Interest in the production of hyperon-antihyperon pairs following antiproton-proton annihilation stems largely from attempts to understand the nature of flavor production. To date the major focus of both the experimental and the theoretical effort has been on the p¯p→Λ¯Λ reaction. In this paper, we present data on the complementary channels p¯p→Σ¯0Λ and p¯p→Λ¯Σ0. Events from the kinematically similar p¯p→Λ¯Λ reaction were obtained in parallel. The procedure to distinguish these three separate reactions is described and results for all channels are presented. These include the total and differential cross sections, hyperon polarizations, and spin correlation coefficients. Data were obtained at incident antiproton lab momenta of 1.726 and 1.771 GeV/c which correspond to excess kinetic energies in the p¯p→Λ¯Σ0+c.c. reaction of 26 and 40 MeV, respectively, above threshold. Comparisons are made to earlier work at similar excess energies in the p¯p→Λ¯Λ channel. The low-energy regime has been highlighted in this experiment to reduce the complexity in the theoretical analysis. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

7 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

Axis error includes +- 2.3/2.3 contribution.

Table 3

Axis error includes +- 2.3/2.3 contribution.

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Measurement of the Transverse Spin Dependence of the p p Total Cross-Section in the 1-GeV/c-3-GeV/c Region

Biegert, E.K. ; Buchanan, J.A. ; Clement, J.M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 73 (1978) 235-238, 1978.
Inspire Record 134224 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27471

The pp total cross section difference between pure transverse spin states was measured in the laboratory momentum range 1–3 GeV/ c . Significant differences were found and these differences show striking energy dependence. This structure is in disagreement with the predictions of simple exchange models.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

REVISED DATA (J. D. LESIKAR, PRIV COMM, 19 JUN 1981). NOW CORRECTED FOR COULOMB-NUCLEAR INTERFERENCE. IN ADDITION, THE LOWEST MOMENTUM DATA POINT IS NOW KNOWN TO BE IN ERROR.


Measurements of the Total Cross-Section Difference and the Parameter C(LL) in p p Scattering with Longitudinally Polarized Beam and Target

Auer, I.P. ; Beretvas, A. ; Colton, E. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 70 (1977) 475-478, 1977.
Inspire Record 5342 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27516

We have measured the difference between the pp total cross-sections for parallel and anti-parallel longitudinal spin states at beam momenta of 3 and 6 GeV/ c . These results, combined with our previous measurements, at lower momenta, are useful in clarifying a striking structure appearing at around 1.5 GeV/ c . We have also measured for the first time, the spin-spin correlation parameter C LL ( t ) in pp elastic scattering at 6 GeV/ c . We observe evidence for an exchange with A 1 -like quantum-numbers.

4 data tables
Table 1

THE NEW DATA ON THE LONGITUDINAL CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCE, SIG(NAME=CLL) AT 3 AND 6 GEV ARE INCLUDED IN THE RECORD OF I. P. AUER ET AL., PL 67B, 113 (1977).

Table 2

NOTE: HIGHER -T DATA ARE BEING ANALYSED. PUBLISHED GRAPH HAS LARGER ERRORS.

Table 3

THESE NUMBERS APPEAR TO UPDATE THOSE REPORTED IN I. P. AUER ET AL., PRL 37, 1727 (76). NOTE: DATA MAY HAVE SMALLER ERROR BARS IN THE FINAL ANALYSIS.

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Measurement of the Total Cross-Section Difference for p p Scattering in Longitudinal Spin States

Auer, I.P. ; Colton, E. ; Hill, D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 67 (1977) 113-116, 1977.
Inspire Record 4411 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27581

We have measured the total cross-section difference for pp scattering in initial spin states parallel to the beam direction at beam momenta of 1.17, 1.47, 1.69, 1.97 and 2.49 GeV/ c . This measurement was done in a standard transmission experiment. A striking energy dependence is observed with a maximum difference of −16.9 mb at P lab = 1.47 GeV/ c .

2 data tables
Table 1

PRELIMINARY RESULTS.

Table 2

PRELIMINARY RESULTS.


Observation of Structures in the p p Total Cross-Section Difference of Pure Helicity States in the Mass Range of 2100-MeV to 2500-MeV

Auer, I.P. ; Colton, E. ; Halpern, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 41 (1978) 354-356, 1978.
Inspire Record 135492 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20831

We have measured the difference between the pp total cross sections for parallel and antiparallel longitudinal spin states at beam momenta of 1.0, 1.1, 1.30, 1.58, 1.71, 2.1, and 2.25 GeV/c in a transmission counter experiment. These results reveal new structure in the plab range of 1.0 to 2.5 GeV/c.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Measurement of sigma(tot) in proton proton scattering in pure spin states

Parker, E.F. ; Ratner, L.G. ; Brown, B.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 31 (1973) 783-786, 1973.
Inspire Record 83779 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21350

An experiment was done using the new accelerated polarized proton beam at the Argonne National Laboratory zero-gradient synchrotron and a polarized proton target. The total cross section for proton-proton scattering at 3.5 GeV/c was measured in the spin states ↑↑ and ↑↓ perpendicular to the beam direction. The two cross sections were found to be equal within the experimental error of ±5%.

1 data table
Table 1

TOTAL CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCE FOR PURE TRANSVERSE SPIN STATES.


Observation of a New Structure in the Difference Between the $p p$ Total Cross-sections for Antiparallel and Parallel Longitudinal Spin States

Auer, I.P. ; Colton, E. ; Halpern, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 34 (1986) 2581, 1986.
Inspire Record 230143 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23425

We have measured the difference between the pp total cross sections for parallel and antiparallel longitudinal spin states at beam momenta of 2.75, 2.92, 3.25, and 3.48 GeV/c. These results reveal possible new structure in this momentum range.

1 data table
Table 1

Data read from graph. Statistical errors only.