Measurements of Elastic Proton Proton Scattering at Large Momentum Transfer at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings

Nagy, E. ; Orr, R.S. ; Schmidt-Parzefall, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 150 (1979) 221-267, 1979.
Inspire Record 132162 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34800

Final results of our measurements of elastic proton-proton scattering at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR) for c.m. energies √ s from 23 to 63 GeV and momentum transfers | t | from 0.8 to 10 GeV 2 are presented. Absolute differential cross sections have been obtained using the split-field magnet detector facility (SFM) at the five standard energies for integrated luminosities ranging from 0.3 to 4.9 (pb) −1 . The rising total cross section is found to define a scale for diffractive phenomena near the forward peak, including the position of the diffraction minimum near t = −1.4 GeV 2 . The cross section at the minimum is strongly energy dependent, approximately as the ratio of the real to imaginary part of the scattering amplitude in the forward direction. The phase of the scattering amplitude is found to change sign near the minimum. The component of diffraction scattering beyond the second maximum has a much weaker t -dependence than expected in simple eikonal or constituent pictures connecting this region to the forward peak. A further break in slope is observed near t = −6 GeV 2 . There is no evidence for another minimum for t values up to 10 GeV 2 .

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Evidence for a Change of Slope in Large t Elastic Proton Proton Scattering at s**(1/2) = 53-GeV

de Kerret, H. ; Nagy, E. ; Orr, R.S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 68 (1977) 374-376, 1977.
Inspire Record 119741 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27564

New experimental results are presented on proton-proton elastic scattering in the range of momentum transfer 4 GeV 2 < − t < 10 GeV 2 at the centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 53 GeV. The data have been obtained using the Split-Field Magnet detector at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. We observe another change of slope of the differential cross section near − t =6.5 GeV 2 .

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NUMERICAL VALUES SUPPLIED BY K. WINTER.


Large t Elastic Proton Proton Scattering at s**(1/2) = 53-GeV

de Kerret, H. ; Nagy, E. ; Regler, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 62 (1976) 363-365, 1976.
Inspire Record 108743 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27660

New experimental results are presented on proton-proton elastic scattering in the range of momentum transfer 0.8GeV 2 < − t < 9 GeV 2 at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 53 GeV. The data are obtained sing the Split-Field- Magnet Detector at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The cross section has well-known minimum at − t = (1.34±0.02) GeV 2 but no further minimum or change of slope is observed between 2 and 6.5 GeV 2 .

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Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////THE QUOTED ERRORS ARE THE QUADRATIC SUM OF STATISTICAL AND ESTIMATED SYSTEMATIC ERRORS. THE SYSTEMATIC ERRORS ARE NOT INDEPENDENT FROM BIN TO BIN).


Experimental Results on Large Angle Elastic p p Scattering at the CERN ISR

Kwak, N. ; Lohrmann, E. ; Nagy, E. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 58 (1975) 233, 1975.
Inspire Record 99556 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27800

New experimental results are presented on proton-proton elastic scattering at centre-of-mass energies s =23 GeV and s =62 GeV . The data are obtained using the Split Field Magnet detector at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The absolute differential cross-sections show an energy-dependent behaviour. The position of the diffraction minimum changes from t =(−1.44±0.02)GeV 2 at 23 GeV to (−1.26±0.03)GeV 2 at 62 GeV. The cross-section at the second maximum is increasing with s . The connection of these observations with the hypothesis of “geometrical scaling” is discussed.

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63 K EVENTS.

380 K EVENTS.


Evidence for Spin Effects in $p p$ Elastic Scattering at 150-{GeV}/$c$

Fidecaro, G. ; Fidecaro, M. ; Nurushev, S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 76 (1978) 369-373, 1978.
Inspire Record 130230 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27444

Proton elastic scattering off a polarized proton target has been measured at 150 GeV/ c , in the |; t |-range 0.2–3.0 GeV 2 . The results on polarization and differential cross section are presented.

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Measurement of the Differential Cross-section and of the Polarization Parameter in $p p$ Elastic Scattering at 200-{GeV}/$c$

Fidecaro, G. ; Fidecaro, M. ; Lanceri, L. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 105 (1981) 309-314, 1981.
Inspire Record 167031 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31055

Data are given for the polarization parameter and for the differential cross section in pp elastic scattering at 200 GeV/ c , in the range 0.5 ⪕−t ⪕ 4.0 GeV 2 . The polarization changes sign in the dip region, as already observed at 150 GeV/ c .

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Measurement of the Polarization Parameter in p p Elastic Scattering at 150-{GeV}/c

Fidecaro, G. ; Fidecaro, M. ; Lanceri, L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 173 (1980) 513-545, 1980.
Inspire Record 152999 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34464

The polarization parameter in pp elastic scattering at 150 GeV/ c , and in the momentum transfer interval 0.4 ⩽ − t ⩽ 3.0 GeV 2 , has been measured in an MWPC and scintillation counter experiment at the CERN SPS using a polarized proton target. The polarization is decreasing steadily from zero to ≈ − 10% in the range 0.4 < − t < 1.3 GeV 2 ; for higher | t | the data suggests a change of sign. Results are also given for the differential cross section, which exhibits a small dip at − t = (1.46 ± 0.01) GeV.

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Analysis of the Charge Exchange Reaction $p p \to (p \pi^+$) ($p \pi^-$) and of $\Delta^{++}$ Delta0 Production at the {CERN} {ISR}

Goggi, G. ; Cavalli-Sforza, M. ; Conta, C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 143 (1978) 365-394, 1978.
Inspire Record 131628 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34885

We present the results of a systematic analysis of charge-exchange double dissociation in proton-proton collisions at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The data, obtained with the Split-Field Magnet detector, cover the entire ISR energy range between s = 23 GeV and s = 63 GeV at five standard energies.

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CHARGE EXCHANGE DOUBLE DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION OF PROTONS. THESE CROSS SECTIONS WERE REPORTED IN G. GOGGI ET AL., PL 72B, 265 (1977).

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Evidence for Non-Exponential Elastic Proton-Proton Differential Cross-Section at Low |t| and sqrt(s) = 8 TeV by TOTEM

The TOTEM collaboration Antchev, G. ; Aspell, P. ; Atanassov, I. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 899 (2015) 527-546, 2015.
Inspire Record 1356731 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.73431

The TOTEM experiment has made a precise measurement of the elastic proton-proton differential cross-section at the centre-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 8 TeV based on a high-statistics data sample obtained with the beta* = 90 optics. Both the statistical and systematic uncertainties remain below 1%, except for the t-independent contribution from the overall normalisation. This unprecedented precision allows to exclude a purely exponential differential cross-section in the range of four-momentum transfer squared 0.027 < |t| < 0.2 GeV^2 with a significance greater than 7 sigma. Two extended parametrisations, with quadratic and cubic polynomials in the exponent, are shown to be well compatible with the data. Using them for the differential cross-section extrapolation to t = 0, and further applying the optical theorem, yields total cross-section estimates of (101.5 +- 2.1) mb and (101.9 +- 2.1) mb, respectively, in agreement with previous TOTEM measurements.

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The elastic differential cross-section as determined in this analysis using the ''optimised'' binning.


Precise Comparison of Anti-proton - Proton and Proton Proton Forward Elastic Scattering at $\sqrt{s}=24$.3-{GeV}

The UA6 collaboration Breedon, R.E. ; Chapin, T.J. ; Cool, R.L. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 216 (1989) 459-465, 1989.
Inspire Record 267044 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29854

We report results from a measurement of antiproton-proton and proton-proton small-angle elastic scattering at √ s = 24.3 GeV in the range 0.001 ⩽ | t | ⩽ 0.06 (GeV/ c ) 2 . The measurement was performed at the CERN p p Collider by using silicon detectors to observe protons recoiling from a hydrogen cluster-jet target intercepting the stored p and p beams. Fits to the measured differential cross sections yield the ratio of the real to the imaginary part of the forward nuclear scattering amplitude ρ and the nuclear slope parameter b for both p p and pp. We find that the difference Δρ = ρ ( p p ) − ρ( pp ) = 0.031 ± 0.010 agrees with conventional fits and disagrees with the “odderon” fit designed to accommodate the recent UA4 measurement of ρ( p p) at 546 GeV.

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Data requested from authors.

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Nuclear slopes fixed to world average.